Krasny Bor Forest, Karelia, Memorial forest and cemetery in Derevyannoye, Russia
Krasny Bor is a forest tract at the 19th kilometre of the R19 Petrozavodsk–Voznesenye road in the Prionezhsky District of Karelia. The burial ground covers about 0.52 km² and holds some 40 grave pits marked by wooden Pomor-style crosses, with 114 personal memorial signs added by relatives as of 2018. At the entrance, two granite steles stand over a mass grave.
The burial site was found in 1997 by Ivan and Sergei Chugunkov, whose father Dmitri had witnessed an NKVD operation in 1937 or 1938. In 1998 and 1999 Yury Dmitriev of Memorial located about 40 pits; the district prosecutor confirmed mass shootings. Executions took place from 9 August to 15 October 1937 and from 26 September to 11 October 1938, killing 1,196 people.
The memorial cemetery opened on 31 October 1998. Every 30 October, the Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Political Repressions, mourning ceremonies are held here. Wooden Pomeranian-style crosses mark the grave pits, and families have attached 114 personal memorial plaques, some with names and photographs.
The site is only accessible by private car and is located about 20 kilometers from the nearest major city. Wear good shoes since the paths run through forest terrain and can become muddy or slippery, especially after rain or snow.
The burial site was found in 1997 by Ivan and Sergei Chugunkov, whose father Dmitri had witnessed an NKVD operation in 1937 or 1938 but never showed the family where he was detained, out of fear. Searches had begun in the mid-1980s and lasted over ten years. Yury Dmitriev later established the names of nearly all those shot here, while at Sandarmokh only about half have been identified.
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