Petrological museum, Geological museum at Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
The Petrological Museum houses an extensive collection of rocks and minerals gathered from across Russia and around the world, featuring rare gemstones and meteorites. The displays show the wide range of mineral types and how they form naturally.
The museum was founded in 1930 as part of the Institute of Ore Deposits, marking an important step forward for Russian geological research. It grew into a research facility that accumulated significant geological collections over the decades.
The collections here reflect how Russia's vast geography creates different rock and mineral types across the country. You can see how geological variety shapes what materials are found in different regions.
The museum offers guided tours and educational programs for students, researchers, and individual visitors throughout the week. It is advisable to check opening times in advance and allow time to explore the various sections at your own pace.
The collection includes rocks and minerals that scientists use to uncover clues about past climate patterns. These geological records help researchers understand how Earth's climate changed over time.
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