Gustav II Adolf, Bronze equestrian statue in Gustav Adolfs torg, Stockholm, Sweden.
This bronze equestrian statue of King Gustav II Adolf stands in Gustav Adolfs torg, a central Stockholm square. The king appears on horseback wearing military dress, his right arm raised and left hand holding a baton, while the granite pedestal incorporates medallions of military leaders and a historical relief scene.
Inaugurated in 1796, this was Sweden's first outdoor equestrian monument, created by French sculptor Pierre Hubert L'Archevêque. Its completion took years longer than expected due to repeated casting problems and complications during shipment.
The granite base displays medallions of four military commanders alongside a relief showing statesman Axel Oxenstierna speaking to Clio, the muse of history. This combination reflects how the king's military victories and governmental achievements were equally valued in public memory.
The statue sits in a central public square that is easy to reach on foot and open from all sides. You can view it from different angles as you walk around the plaza, and it is accessible at any time without restrictions.
One of the earlier bronze castings was lost at sea during shipment, sinking into the North Sea before a new attempt could be made. This setback made the final successful installation even more remarkable for the builders of the time.
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