Berwickshire, Historic county in Scottish Borders, Scotland
Berwickshire is a historic county in the Scottish Borders that extends from the North Sea coast to higher ground in the north. The landscape contains flat farming areas in the Merse region and rolling hills called the Lammermuir Hills.
The territory passed back and forth between Scotland and England for centuries until 1482, when Berwick-upon-Tweed became English. This boundary shift made Duns the main town for the Scottish side of what remained.
The people here, called Merse-men, are deeply connected to farming and sheep raising. These traditions shape how the land is used and what daily life looks like in the region.
The A1 road and the East Coast Main Line railway connect the region to other parts of Scotland and England. Having a car helps you reach smaller towns and rural areas more easily.
The Lammermuir Hills contain Meikle Says Law, one of the highest points in this southeastern county. The hilltop offers views across the surrounding landscape and draws walkers from across the region.
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