Horse Guards Parade

Horse Guards Parade is a ceremonial parade ground featuring a grand neoclassical building designed by William Kent that rises above the surrounding space. The site extends from Whitehall on one side to St James's Park on the other, with the central archway serving as the main passage through the structure.

The site occupies land where Whitehall Palace once stood, the royal residence that burned down in 1698 and was never rebuilt. The neoclassical building was constructed in the following century and has served as headquarters for the Household Cavalry ever since.

The mounted guards in full ceremonial dress stand at the entrance as a working symbol of royal tradition, becoming a natural focal point for anyone passing through the space.

The grounds are open to pedestrians daily and can be freely crossed or explored, though access may be restricted during special events or changing ceremonies. The space is busiest around 11:00 when the daily ceremony takes place, so arriving at other times offers a quieter experience.

The clock above the central archway, installed in 1756, displays a black mark at the 2 o'clock position as a memorial to the execution of King Charles I. This quiet historical detail goes unnoticed by many visitors despite being visible every day.

Location: City of Westminster

Accessibility: Wheelchair accessible

Address: Whitehall, London SW1A 2ET, UK

Opening Hours: Monday-Sunday 11:00-16:00

GPS coordinates: 51.50470,-0.12830

Latest update: December 6, 2025 21:28