New College, College of the University of Oxford in central Oxford, England
New College is a college of the University of Oxford in the city centre and features tall medieval stone walls that enclose several courtyards. The site extends across large gardens and cloisters designed by architect William Wynford in the Gothic style.
William of Wykeham founded the college in 1379 as one of the earliest institutions within the University of Oxford. He intended to create a community that educated and housed young scholars according to a unified plan.
The name remains paradoxical today, as the college ranks among the oldest foundations in the university and reflects its founder's ambition to create a novel institution. Visitors can hear the choir rehearse in the chapel, where singers perform beneath tall Gothic windows and accompany services throughout the week.
Visitors can enter the chapel, cloisters and parts of the gardens at certain times but should expect restrictions during exams or events. Access to residential buildings remains reserved for students, while public areas generally open in the afternoon.
A section of the medieval city wall from the 13th century runs through the grounds and undergoes an annual inspection through an old ceremony. This tradition requires the college to formally check the condition of the wall and report any damage.
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