Church of Saint Mary, Whitby

The Church of Saint Mary is a stone building perched on the East Cliff with a square tower and crenellated walls that define its medieval appearance. Inside, the nave divides into five bays with rounded-arch windows in the choir, allowing light to enter through original openings.

Construction began around 1110, and the structure expanded significantly when the tower and transepts were added during the 1100s and 1200s. These building phases reflect how the congregation and the town grew during the medieval period.

For centuries, this place served as a gathering point for harbor workers, fishers, and merchants from Whitby, each occupying their own marked pews. These social divisions remain visible today in the inscribed wooden benches, revealing much about community life in the port town.

Getting up to the church means climbing a steep flight of around 200 steps from the town below, so plan for this physical effort when visiting. The interior relies on candlelight for illumination, giving your eyes time to adjust to the softer lighting.

Inside, a three-tier pulpit from the 1700s stands as a carved wooden focal point, displaying the craftsmanship of its era in fine detail. This piece remains one of the most striking original furnishings in the building.

Location: Whitby

Inception: 12 century

GPS coordinates: 54.48908,-0.60952

Latest update: December 10, 2025 20:04