Whitby Abbey, Gothic abbey ruins in Whitby, England
The limestone ruins of Whitby Abbey stand on a cliff overlooking the North Sea, with its twin towers and pointed arches visible from miles away.
King Oswiu of Northumbria established the first monastery at this location in 657, appointing Lady Hilda as the initial abbess of the religious community.
The Synod of Whitby in 664 marked a turning point for Christianity in England, determining the Roman calculation method for Easter dates over Celtic traditions.
English Heritage maintains the abbey grounds, offering guided tours, educational programs, and access to a museum housed in Cholmley House throughout the year.
German naval vessels targeted the abbey during World War I in 1914, causing significant damage while attempting to destroy a nearby signal post.
Location: Whitby
Inception: 657
Founders: Oswiu of Northumbria
Architectural style: Gothic architecture
Website: http://english-heritage.org.uk/visit/places/whitby-abbey
GPS coordinates: 54.48800,-0.60751
Latest update: May 28, 2025 18:18
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