Gladstone's Land, Residential building on Royal Mile, Edinburgh, Scotland
Gladstone's Land is a six-story stone building on the Royal Mile with painted ceilings, curved staircases, and an arched passageway at street level where merchant shops once displayed goods. The interior rooms are furnished to show how residents lived across different centuries.
A wealthy merchant named Thomas Gledstanes bought and rebuilt the property in 1617, creating a prestigious home for different income levels under one roof. This transformation reflected Edinburgh's rise as a prosperous trading center during the 1600s.
The building shows how Edinburgh residents lived stacked vertically, with merchants, nobles, and workers sharing the same house on different floors during the 1600s. Each level reveals how people from different backgrounds passed by each other in hallways and stairwells.
You can explore three furnished levels showing how people lived, though the narrow staircases are steep and tight so careful steps are needed. A ground floor ice cream café provides a good place to rest between climbing the different levels.
The painted ceilings from the 1620s contain a hidden monkey figure that reflects the merchant's connections to distant trade routes. This small artistic detail is easy to miss but shows how exotic symbols held meaning for people of that era.
Location: City of Edinburgh
Location: Edinburgh
Inception: 1617
Website: https://nts.org.uk/visit/places/gladstones-land
GPS coordinates: 55.94950,-3.19376
Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:03
Edinburgh sits on volcanic rock, with its castle overlooking a medieval street that runs down to a royal palace. The Old Town preserves buildings from centuries past, while the New Town displays Georgian architecture in wide streets and elegant squares. Museums hold collections from Scottish history, art galleries show works by local and international painters, and parks offer views across the city and the Firth of Forth. Visitors can climb an extinct volcano, walk through botanical gardens, or explore underground passages where people once lived. Historic churches stand near modern government buildings, and converted warehouses along the waterfront now host markets and restaurants. From distilleries to science centers, the city presents both its heritage and its present day without pushing either aside. You can spend mornings in galleries and afternoons in parks, or reverse the order depending on the weather.
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