St Agnes Mining District, part of a World Heritage site in the United Kingdom
St Agnes Mining District is a mining area surrounding the village of St Agnes in Cornwall, part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Cornwall and West Devon Mining Landscape. It contains old tin mines such as Wheal Coates and copper mines like Great Wheal Charlotte, along with processing works in narrow valleys and engine houses that dot the rugged terrain.
Mining shaped this area for generations and formed the backbone of the local economy. The industry spurred the construction of community buildings like the Miners and Mechanics Institute and left behind a network of mines and structures that represent Cornwall's industrial heritage.
The name St Agnes relates to the saint after whom the area was named. The granite cottages in the village, especially the Stippy Stappy dwellings built for sea captains, reflect how mining and maritime work shaped daily life in the community.
The South West Coast Path runs through the district offering walking trails with sea views. Many old mines and structures are freely accessible, though rough terrain and windy conditions require sturdy footwear and careful footing.
Blue Hills is the only place in the United Kingdom where tin is still produced using traditional methods. This active site preserves a nearly lost craft and allows visitors to see tin production firsthand.
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