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Upnor Castle

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Upnor Castle, Tudor artillery fort in Frindsbury Extra, United Kingdom.

Upnor Castle is a fortress made of stone and brick that sits along the western bank of the River Medway with a triangular gun platform angled toward the water. The two-story structure was designed so artillery could target ships entering or leaving the river.

The fortress was built between 1559 and 1567 on orders from Elizabeth I to protect the ships at Chatham Dockyard from Spanish attacks. It played a crucial role during a major sea crisis in the late 1600s.

The castle shows how people in the 1500s positioned defenses along rivers to guard their most valuable ships. You can still see how the gun platforms faced the water and how the walls dominated the valley.

The castle operates as a museum with military displays and offers guided tours for visitors. Access is by footpath and the structure has older stairways and narrow passages to navigate.

The castle played a key role in 1667 when a Dutch fleet attacked and the small garrison managed to save the ships upstream. This event is often overlooked but marked a turning point in how the site defended itself.

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Location
Inception
1567
Architects
Richard Lee
Made from material
rag-stone, brick
GPS coordinates
51.40690,0.52686
Latest update
December 7, 2025 19:32
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« Upnor Castle - Tudor artillery fort in Frindsbury Extra, United Kingdom » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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