Assize Courts

The Assize Courts building sits within Lincoln Castle and displays ashlar stonework, slate roofing, and coped stone chimneys along its exterior walls. The interior spaces are arranged for court proceedings and reflect how courthouses were designed during the early 1800s.

Architect Sir Robert Smirke designed the building in 1823 as a location for criminal trials in the English legal system. It was built during a period when the courts needed their own specialized buildings.

The courthouse shows how legal spaces evolved when courtrooms became dedicated places for trials instead of shared halls in the 18th century. Visitors can see how the rooms are arranged to reflect that justice became a separate institution with its own formal setting.

The building functions as an active courthouse within the castle grounds and continues to host legal proceedings. Access may vary depending on what court sessions are happening, so planning a visit in advance is helpful.

The building blends Gothic-style details with neoclassical forms, showing the mix of styles from the early 1800s. This combination of two architectural languages appeared at a time when English design was shifting between old and new approaches.

Location: Lincoln

Part of: Lincoln Castle

GPS coordinates: 53.23520,-0.54169

Latest update: December 12, 2025 17:42