Carthage Jail, Historic jail and museum in Carthage, Illinois, US
Carthage Jail is a rectangular structure of brown stone with two and a half stories, constructed from locally quarried limestone in 1839. The building now functions as a museum with historical exhibits and visitor services housed within.
In June 1844, Joseph Smith and his brother Hyrum died when approximately 150 armed individuals stormed the jail's upper room. This event became a turning point in religious history.
This building holds deep significance for members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, who regard it as a crucial location in their religious history. The site remains a place of spiritual importance for followers of this faith.
The building sits on Buchanan Street and offers guided tours along with historical exhibits to explore. Visitors should expect tight interior spaces and stairs needed to access different levels throughout the structure.
The original door bearing a bullet hole from the attack remains preserved inside the building and stands as a direct witness to the violence of 1844. This physical evidence connects visitors directly to what happened that day.
Location: Carthage
GPS coordinates: 40.41572,-91.13884
Latest update: December 7, 2025 19:32
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