Estabrook Woods

Estabrook Woods is a large protected woodland between Concord and Carlisle featuring hills, rocky outcrops, swamps, and dense forest traversed by numerous hiking trails. The landscape reveals varied elevations and wet areas that shape the forest ecosystem.

Early colonists cleared the area for farming and pastures in the 1700s after it had been managed by Algonquian peoples using controlled burning. The forest's return reflects how the landscape recovered once human use practices changed.

Henry David Thoreau documented his experiences in this area, which he named Easterbrooks Country, through multiple journal entries during the 1850s.

The trails cross private property belonging to Harvard University, Middlesex School, and other institutions, so checking access conditions beforehand is essential. Always verify current rules before you plan your visit.

The woodland harbors five state-listed endangered species and represents the largest undeveloped forest within roughly 50 kilometers from Boston. This combination makes it a crucial refuge for specialized wildlife in an increasingly developed region.