Goseck circle, Neolithic solar observatory in Goseck, Germany.
The circular enclosure features a 75-meter diameter ditch enclosed by two wooden palisade rings with three gates marking astronomical alignments.
The construction of Goseck Circle dates back to 4900 BC, making it one of the oldest known monumental structures in Central Europe.
The archaeological site contains remains of animal bones and human skeletons, indicating ceremonial practices and sacrificial rituals of Neolithic communities.
Visitors can explore the reconstructed wooden palisades throughout the year, with an information center at Goseck Castle providing detailed exhibits.
The gates of the circle align precisely with the winter and summer solstices, demonstrating the advanced astronomical knowledge of Neolithic farmers.
Location: Goseck
Inception: 49 century BCE
GPS coordinates: 51.19833,11.86472
Latest update: May 27, 2025 11:32
Stone circles are megalithic structures from prehistoric times. These monuments served as astronomical observation points and gathering places. The constructions demonstrate the technical abilities of early societies. The stones were placed and aligned with precision. Many of these circles connect to solstices and star constellations.
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