Castillo de Gigonza, Medieval fortress in Paterna de Rivera, Spain
Castillo de Gigonza is a stone fortress in Paterna de Rivera composed of interconnected structures arranged around a central courtyard. The complex features thick defensive walls, corner towers, and entry through an arched gateway bearing the Casa de Arcos coat of arms.
The location held military importance since ancient times, with the current structure rising during the Andalusian period. It was recognized as a National Heritage Site in 1993, acknowledging its role in Spanish defensive architecture.
The castle received recognition as a National Heritage Site in 1993, marking its importance in preserving Spanish architectural and defensive structures.
The fortress sits roughly 12 kilometers from Paterna de Rivera along the road connecting Medina Sidonia to Arcos de la Frontera. Visitors should plan for travel through rural countryside and bring their own transportation to reach the site.
The entrance features a narrow door with a distinctive stone lintel supported by two heavy corbels that draw immediate attention. Beyond this passage, a vault leads to an upper floor with windows, revealing unexpected structural craftsmanship.
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