Chester High Cross, Medieval monument in Chester, England
Description
The Chester High Cross stands at the intersection of Watergate Street, Eastgate Street, and Bridge Street, marking the central point of the historic district. The structure sits on an octagonal base with three steps leading up to a hexagonal head made from recovered medieval stone.
History
An original cross from the 14th century was damaged during the English Civil War in 1646, but its preserved head was later incorporated into the current reconstruction finished in 1975. The restoration project used the surviving medieval stonework to recreate the monument's historical form.
Culture
The red sandstone structure displays carved details that reflect the merchants and craftspeople who once gathered at this central location. It served as a focal point where townspeople received news, conducted business, and gathered for community announcements.
Practical
The cross is centrally located and easy to reach on foot from the bus station or the city's car parks. It remains accessible year-round, and visitors can view it free of charge at any time of day.
Did you know?
The surviving medieval head of the cross was rescued by Sir John Cotgreave and kept hidden at Nesterleigh for many years. This crucial piece remained lost from view until its rediscovery in the 1800s, when it could finally be reunited with the reconstructed base.
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