Cowthally Castle, Medieval castle ruins in Carnwath, Scotland
Cowthally Castle is a medieval ruin near Carnwath in Scotland featuring three connected towers and remains of the Great Hall. The structure was built in an L-shaped layout from local stone and surrounded by a deep moat that reinforced its defensive design.
The castle was built in the 12th century and underwent major reconstructions in 1375, 1415, and 1524 to improve its defenses and living conditions. The Somerville family occupied it for centuries, making it a significant location in Scottish history.
The castle served as the Somerville family's principal seat and hosted important gatherings that demonstrated their status in Scottish society. Royal visits and large feasts held here underscored the family's influence among the Scottish nobility.
The grounds are accessible from Carnwath village, though access is limited to protect the scheduled monument status of the ruins. Visitors should check conditions beforehand as visiting access may vary seasonally.
Two carved stones depicting Mary Queen of Scots and May Maitland were originally held at the castle and later moved to nearby Ampherlaw House. These rare artworks remain notable examples of the region's artistic traditions from that period.
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