Penstowe Castle, Medieval castle ruins in Kilkhampton, England.
Penstowe Castle is a medieval fortress ruin in Kilkhampton, with a mound measuring 18 meters long and 8 meters wide. The steep slopes on the northern and southern sides create the characteristic motte-and-bailey design typical of Norman defensive structures.
The castle was built during the 12th century civil war, likely by Robert, First Earl of Gloucester, or the Grenville family. Excavations in the 1950s uncovered building remains and pottery from that period.
This medieval structure represents the architectural methods and military strategies employed during England's feudal period through its motte and bailey design.
The site is open and free to explore, offering views of the archaeological remains of a Norman earthwork system. Visitors should note that the steep slopes of the mound can be slippery, especially after rain.
The site features an uncommon bailey layout that mirrors features seen at nearby Eastleigh Berries Castle. These two Norman fortresses allow for comparison of regional defensive designs from the 12th century.
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