Timpendean Tower

Timpendean Tower is a stone tower house located in the Scottish Borders between the River Teviot and Jed Water. The structure measures approximately 29 feet by 24 feet (9 meters by 7 meters) with walls roughly 4 feet (1.2 meters) thick, containing three floors with a central great hall, basement level, and a circular staircase running along the east wall.

The tower was built in the 15th century as a defensive structure along the Scottish border and remained under Douglas family control for centuries. In 1843, George, the 12th Laird of Timpendean, sold it to the Scott family, marking a significant change in its ownership and use.

The tower reflects the design patterns of 15th-century Scottish fortified houses, with rooms organized around a central great hall on three levels. This layout shows how people lived and protected themselves during that period of Scottish border conflicts.

Visitors enter the tower through the east door, which provides access to the interior rooms and basement fireplace. The structure features a circular staircase that ascends the east wall, though passages can be narrow and ceilings low as is typical of period buildings.

The tower is surrounded by strategic earthworks that were flooded with water to create a sophisticated defensive system around its perimeter. These flooded trenches formed a formidable barrier that made the structure especially difficult to breach.

Location: Scottish Borders

GPS coordinates: 55.49630,-2.57840

Latest update: December 8, 2025 21:07