Black Head, Promontory fort in St. Austell Bay, England.
Black Head is a fortified headland along the Cornwall coast featuring multiple defensive ridges that cross the narrow neck of the spur. The site is managed by the National Trust and connected by walking trails that link to the South West Coast Path network.
The fortification was built during the Iron Age and exploited the natural shape of the headland to defend against attacks from the land. In the 19th century, the site was repurposed as a rifle range, showing how its strategic location remained valuable across different periods.
The name refers to the dark rocky headland that juts into the sea. Visitors can experience how the natural landscape and human settlement have always been intertwined at this coastal location.
The site is reached via well-marked paths branching from the coastal trail, making navigation straightforward. Wear sturdy footwear as the terrain is uneven and coastal weather can shift quickly.
A memorial stone dedicated to writer A. L. Rowse marks his connection to the nearby hamlet of Trenarren where he retired. This unexpected link between ancient fortification and literary history adds a personal layer to the site.
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