Basilica of Maxentius

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Basilica of Maxentius, Civil basilica in Roman Forum, Italy

The rectangular basilica spans 100 meters by 65 meters, with its northern section featuring eight towering Corinthian columns made of Proconnesian marble.

Construction began in 308 AD under Emperor Maxentius and later modifications were completed by Emperor Constantine, who changed the entrance orientation to the Via Sacra.

The basilica served as the Urban Prefecture headquarters, where city officials conducted judicial proceedings and administrative functions in late Roman times.

Located at the northeastern edge of the Roman Forum, visitors can view the remaining northern nave with its vaulted ceilings from multiple observation points.

The structure incorporated pre-existing spice warehouses called Horrea Piperataria, which stored pepper and other valuable goods beneath its foundation.

Location: Rome

Inception: 312

Creator: Maxentius

Height: 65 m

Part of: Regio IV Templum Pacis

GPS coordinates: 41.89194,12.48833

Latest update: May 28, 2025 18:37

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