Harpers Ferry, Historical town at Potomac and Shenandoah rivers junction, West Virginia, United States.
Harpers Ferry sits where the Shenandoah River meets the Potomac River in West Virginia, marking the eastern edge of the state. The town occupies a mountainous valley with historic buildings and museums that visitors can explore throughout the preserved area.
The town became nationally known in 1859 when John Brown attempted a raid on the federal armory to challenge slavery. This event marked a turning point in the nation's path toward the Civil War.
A college founded after the Civil War served as an educational center for African Americans and became central to civil rights advancement. Visitors can still see how education shaped the community's identity and values during this transformative period.
The town is easily explored on foot with most sites located in a compact area along the river valley. Spring and fall offer the most comfortable conditions for walking the steep streets and viewing sites throughout the area.
The headquarters of the Appalachian Trail Conservancy is located here and considered the psychological center point of the entire trail. This connection links the place to one of North America's most traveled hiking routes and brings hikers from around the world.
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