Joseph Ellicott Historic District

The Joseph Ellicott Historic District comprises eight streets radiating at equal angles from Niagara Square, forming Buffalo's central core. The area features a mix of retail spaces, galleries, and restaurants laid out on this carefully planned street grid.

This area was established in 1804 as part of Buffalo's original city plan and became the principal residential and business hub following the Erie Canal's completion. That canal linked the interior to New York City and brought unprecedented economic growth.

The galleries and dining establishments here document how Buffalo has transformed across different architectural periods. Walking through the streets, visitors encounter this layering of styles, where buildings from different eras sit alongside one another.

Visitors can explore numerous shops, from record stores to specialty food shops, with parking options throughout the area. The district is easily walkable and offers many spots to stop and eat.

The Title Guarantee Building, built in 1833, is the oldest remaining structure in downtown Buffalo and displays impressive Greek Revival details. Many visitors overlook this building while exploring the area, even though it is a key landmark of early American design.

GPS coordinates: 42.88417,-78.87806

Latest update: December 14, 2025 14:40