Tour Bidouane, 15th-century defensive tower on ramparts in Saint-Malo, France
Tour Bidouane is a 15th-century defensive tower positioned at the northwest corner of the town walls, built with a horseshoe shape and featuring openings for artillery. The upper platform serves as a vantage point overlooking the ramparts and surrounding areas.
The tower was built in the 15th century as part of the town's defensive system and faced attacks during conflicts with foreign powers. It later served as a powder magazine before being transformed into a public viewpoint.
A statue on the platform honors Robert Surcouf, a local naval commander known for his maritime exploits, reflecting the town's seafaring identity. The space speaks to Saint-Malo's enduring connection with the sea and those who made their fortune there.
Access to the upper platform is straightforward through a nearby passage and takes just a few minutes. The exposed location means wind is common, so dressing in layers works well for a comfortable visit.
For over two centuries the tower stored gunpowder and its interior was modified to serve this purpose, with the original artillery ports sealed shut. This transformation remains visible in the structure today, revealing how the building adapted to different needs over time.
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