Shanti Stupa
Shanti Stupa is a large white monument on a small hill in Lumbini with a simple, balanced design and smooth surfaces that stand out against the green surroundings. The structure features four large gilded Buddha statues facing different directions to represent the Buddha's teachings spreading across the world, while a stone-paved area at its base provides a space for quiet walks and reflection.
Construction of this monument began in 2002 with support from Japanese Buddhists and various countries and organizations that share the goal of peace. The project was an international effort involving skilled workers and volunteers, creating a symbol of friendship and shared spiritual values among different nations.
The name 'Shanti' means peace in South Asian languages and reflects the purpose of this place as a site for prayer across all faiths. Visitors notice that information appears in multiple languages, showing how the site welcomes people from around the world and honors different spiritual traditions.
The site is accessible by local roads and many visitors walk from nearby lodging or tours, while climbing a small staircase to the upper viewing platform offers views of surrounding fields and distant mountains. Visit during cooler months with mild weather, and early mornings or late afternoons are the quietest times to enjoy the space.
At the base of the monument lies the grave of a Japanese monk named Unataka Navatame, who was killed by robbers nearby, adding a layer of remembrance and meaning to the site. North of the structure is also a protected bird habitat, especially for sarus cranes, which visitors sometimes see peacefully roaming nearby.
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