Mírov Castle, Medieval fortress in Mírov, Czech Republic
Mírov Castle is a medieval fortress in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic, set on a wooded hill near the town of Mohelnice. The complex consists of thick stone walls, several towers, and a church that together form a compact, enclosed structure.
The castle was founded in the 13th century as a regional defense point in the borderlands of Bohemia. It was substantially rebuilt in the 17th century, which is when it gained the Baroque features still visible in its architecture today.
The Church of Saint Mary Magdalene, built within the castle walls, remains the most visible religious element of the complex and gives the place a distinctive silhouette. Visitors approaching from the road can see the church tower rising above the fortification walls.
The castle currently operates as a functioning prison and is not open for casual visits. Anyone wishing to see the site must arrange access in advance, as entry is only possible under supervision.
Mírov is considered one of the oldest continuously used prisons in the Czech Republic, having held inmates within its medieval walls for centuries. This makes it one of the rare places in Europe where a fortress of this age still serves an active institutional role.
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