Nový hrad, Gothic castle ruin in Olomučany, Czech Republic
Nový hrad is a medieval castle whose surviving stone walls and structures showcase Gothic architectural details arranged across multiple defensive levels. The ruins reveal a complex fortification system with rooms and passages built into the elevated terrain.
The castle was built in the 14th century under King Wenceslas IV as a defensive fortification. Swedish forces captured and destroyed it during military campaigns in 1645.
The castle ruins host historical reenactments that demonstrate medieval combat techniques and daily life from the castle's active period.
The ruins can be reached on foot via marked hiking paths from the village of Olomučany. The site is open to explore, though sturdy shoes are needed for the uneven terrain.
A local resident named Vavřinec Vokoun revealed a secret passage to Swedish forces in 1645. This betrayal directly led to the fortress being breached and burned.
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