São Joaquim

São Joaquim is a mountain municipality in Santa Catarina located at approximately 1,300 meters elevation, making it one of the highest urban centers in the state. Its highland setting shapes both the landscape and the climate of the region.

The settlement was officially established in 1887 and grew from a small community into an important agricultural and commercial center. This development was closely linked to the arrival of various migrant groups who brought their skills and knowledge to the region.

The settlement reflects the presence of Italian, German, Portuguese, Japanese, and Afro-Brazilian communities that have shaped its character over time. This diversity appears in how local celebrations are organized and how neighbors interact in daily life.

The best time to visit is between May and August, when the cool mountain air is pleasant and the likelihood of snow is highest. Be sure to bring warmer clothing since temperatures here are noticeably lower than in other parts of Brazil throughout the year.

The region experienced extremely low temperatures in 1991, including snowfall – a rare occurrence in Brazil. These exceptional weather conditions make it a distinctive location where tropical climate expectations are turned upside down.

Location: Santa Catarina

Inception: 1887

Elevation above the sea: 1,333 m

Shares border with: Lages, Bom Jesus, Urupema, Bom Jardim da Serra, Painel, São José dos Ausentes, Urubici

Website: http://saojoaquim.sc.gov.br

GPS coordinates: -28.29389,-49.93194

Latest update: December 14, 2025 19:34