Serra das Lontras National Park, National park in São José da Vitória, Brazil.
Serra das Lontras National Park is a protected area covering about 11,300 hectares (27,900 acres) of Atlantic Rainforest, characterized by high ridges that exceed 1,000 meters (3,280 feet) in elevation. The landscape is shaped by several river systems that flow through this forest region.
The park was established in 2010 by the Brazilian government as part of a major conservation initiative for Atlantic Rainforest protection. This designation marked an important step in safeguarding one of South America's most threatened forest regions.
The nearby communities rely on water flowing from the park's river tributaries for their daily needs. This dependence on these natural sources has shaped the local way of life for generations.
The area has a warm and humid climate with average temperatures around 24 degrees Celsius (75 degrees Fahrenheit) and significant rainfall throughout the year. Visitors should prepare for wet conditions and bring appropriate clothing for the damp forest environment.
The park is home to an exceptional variety of birds, with around 330 species documented within its boundaries, including some of the region's rarest and most threatened species. This extraordinary bird life makes it a special destination for nature watching and ornithology.
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