Vitória da Conquista

Vitória da Conquista is a large city in southwestern Bahia, about 310 miles (500 kilometers) from the coast on a highland plateau in the mountains. The urban area spreads across several hills, with neighborhoods developing along the main traffic routes.

The settlement began in the 18th century as a military outpost on the frontier between cattle ranching areas and indigenous territories. Formal recognition as a city came in 1891, by which time the region had already become a trading center for coffee and livestock.

The name refers to a military confrontation with indigenous peoples during colonial times, with "Vitória" meaning victory. This origin shapes how residents understand their city's founding, though today the place is known more for its university life and agricultural trade.

The climate stays mild throughout the year due to the altitude, with temperatures cooler than coastal Bahia. The city sits on major highways linking the northeast with southeastern Brazil, making arrival from different directions straightforward.

The area produces a substantial share of Brazilian coffee, with many small farmers selling their harvest at local markets. Visitors can see freshly picked beans at surrounding farms during harvest time between May and September.

Location: Bahia

Inception: 1840

Elevation above the sea: 923 m

Shares border with: Anagé, Encruzilhada, Barra do Choça, Belo Campo, Cândido Sales, Itambé, Planalto, Ribeirão do Largo

Website: http://pmvc.ba.gov.br

GPS coordinates: -14.86583,-40.83889

Latest update: December 15, 2025 03:18