Mafia Island, Marine conservation island in Pwani Region, Tanzania
Mafia Island is an island in Pwani Region featuring mangrove swamps, coastal forests, scrubland, and grassland across its landscape. The terrain rises to a maximum of 53 meters above sea level and spans approximately 435 square kilometers.
The island served as a trading hub between East Asia and East Africa from the 8th century onward. German rule was established in 1890.
The people here have practiced fishing and farming for generations, shaping daily life across the island. Kilindoni, the market town on the western shore, serves as the heart of these communities and shows how residents connect with both sea and land.
The island is served by regular flights from Dar es Salaam, with the best diving conditions occurring in Chole Bay from October through February. Plan your visit during these months if you want to explore the underwater world.
The waters around the island host whale sharks from September through March, drawing visitors from around the world. These massive creatures pass through during their annual migration, creating memorable moments for observers.
Location: Pwani Region
Part of: Zanzibar Archipelago
GPS coordinates: -7.85000,39.78333
Latest update: December 14, 2025 19:43
Tanzania provides photographers with an extraordinary range of subjects, from the Serengeti plains to Zanzibar's coastline and Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa at 19,341 feet (5,895 meters). The country contains major wildlife reserves including Tarangire, where elephant herds move...
Kigamboni Bridge
122.5 km
Dar es Salaam Zoo
109.3 km
Mkapa Bridge
91.5 km
Mafia Island Marine Park
16.9 km
Dar es Salaam Marine Reserve
120.2 kmKazimzumbwi Forest Reserve
126.6 km
Ras Mkumbi Lighthouse
27.1 kmDundani Red Cliffs
23.1 kmTourist Information
123.4 kmChole Island
14.6 kmNdagoni
4.8 kmHorse Club
106.9 kmMaria
119.9 kmSalt fields
123.9 kmMange Reef
30.3 kmDalal beach
90.8 kmThe Old Mosque
14.2 kmHippo pool
5.7 kmBlue Lagoon
20.1 kmKanga beach
14.4 kmJimbizi beach
123.5 kmMasoko Pwani
120.8 kmShimo la 5
111.6 kmKibada shell
117.3 kmScenic viewpoint
104.8 kmScenic viewpoint
20.1 kmScenic viewpoint
27 kmMemorial, commemorative plaque
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