Tanga

Tanga is a port city on the northeastern coast of Tanzania situated along the Pemba Channel of the Indian Ocean, featuring beaches and coral reefs. The Usambara Mountains rise behind the coastal plain to around 2,000 meters, creating a backdrop of green highlands.

Persian traders founded this coastal settlement in the 14th century as a trading post. German colonists later took control and modernized the port facilities in the late 1800s, making it a regional administrative hub.

The town reflects Swahili, Arab, and African traditions visible in local crafts and textiles sold throughout the markets. Walking through these trading areas, you see how different cultural influences shape the daily life and commerce of this port community.

The town offers accommodations at various price points, from simple guesthouses to more comfortable hotels with modern amenities. Plan to explore the old quarter and waterfront during the dry season when walking conditions are most pleasant.

The Amboni Caves near the city form an extensive limestone cave system with archaeological finds from ancient times. These natural caverns shaped over thousands of years by water contain impressive stalactites and evidence of early human settlement.

Location: Tanga Region

Inception: 1891

Website: http://tanga.go.tz

GPS coordinates: -5.07220,39.09935

Latest update: December 17, 2025 08:45