Yuma, Border city in southwestern Arizona, United States
Yuma is a city in southwestern Arizona at the border with California and Mexico. The city spreads across both sides of a wide river valley, with residential and commercial areas extending toward the surrounding desert landscape.
The city developed from the mid-19th century as an important river crossing point for travelers heading to California. A territorial prison from that era shaped the growth of the settlement and became one of the most recognized sites in the region.
The Yuma Crossing National Heritage Area shows the importance of this location as a meeting point between different regions and cultures. Visitors can see how people have used this spot for centuries to cross the river and conduct trade.
The city lies about three hours by car west of Phoenix and two hours east of San Diego. Visitors should plan for temperatures that are comfortably mild in winter, while summer becomes very hot.
The agricultural fields around the city supply large amounts of lettuce and vegetables for the North American market during winter months. This production takes advantage of mild weather that allows growing crops in a season when other regions are too cold.
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