Baja Verapaz Department

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Baja Verapaz Department, Administrative department of western Guatemala

The Baja Verapaz department encompasses 3,124 square kilometers within northern Guatemala, containing eight municipalities and the Mario Dary Biotope Preserve natural reserve.

The department was established on May 4th, 1877, during the division of the Verapaces region, originally named Tucurután, which translates to Land of War.

The population includes various Maya communities, with 57% identifying as indigenous people, including Achi, Pocomchi, Quiche, and Cackchiquel groups speaking distinct languages.

The department features altitudes between 940 and 1570 meters above sea level, with temperatures ranging from 17.7 to 27.3 degrees Celsius throughout the year.

The Chuacús Mountains create natural barriers between municipalities, contributing to distinct microclimates and diverse ecological zones across the department.

Location: Guatemala

Capital city: Salamá

Shares border with: Alta Verapaz Department, Quiché Department, El Progreso Department, Guatemala Department

GPS coordinates: 15.10139,-90.31861

Latest update: May 27, 2025 11:47

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