Biotopo del Quetzal, Nature reserve in Baja Verapaz, Guatemala.
Biotopo del Quetzal is a cloud forest nature reserve featuring multiple waterfalls and dozens of tree species spread across different elevation zones. Two marked trails wind through the forest, each offering different perspectives of the terrain and vegetation.
The reserve was established in 1976 as a protection initiative for the quetzal bird and its natural habitat. This action represented an important conservation step for a threatened species and its forest ecosystem.
Local Q'eqchi' and Poqomchi people continue to perform Maya ceremonies and maintain their traditional customs throughout the year in this area. Their presence shapes daily life in and around the forest, reflecting a deep connection between indigenous culture and the natural environment.
The reserve can be explored on two marked walking paths that vary in length and difficulty. Plan for wet, muddy conditions typical of cloud forests, and wear sturdy footwear designed for damp terrain.
The quetzal bird, with its brilliant green plumage and red underparts, inspired the creation of this entire reserve. Visitors often come specifically hoping to spot this rare species in its natural forest home.
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