El Progreso Department

El Progreso is an administrative department in Guatemala covering 1,922 square kilometers between the highlands and lowlands. The Motagua River runs through the region, which has multiple climate zones and eight municipal centers.

The region became a department in 1908 and went through several reorganizations before gaining its current permanent form in 1934. These administrative changes reflected the shifting political landscape in Guatemala during that period.

The population is mainly Spanish-speaking Ladinos, and you can see descendants of Poqomchi Maya and Pipil peoples keeping their traditions alive through local crafts and celebrations.

The region connects to Guatemala City through a road network of about 74 kilometers and offers access to agricultural markets. You'll find accommodations and services in the eight municipal centers spread throughout the area.

The Guaytan archaeological site was a major distribution hub for jade during Pre-Classic and Classic Maya times. This trading role made the area a center for moving valuable materials across the ancient Maya world.

Location: Guatemala

Capital city: Guastatoya

Elevation above the sea: 2,962 m

Shares border with: Alta Verapaz Department, Baja Verapaz Department, Guatemala Department, Jalapa Department, Zacapa Department

GPS coordinates: 14.85389,-90.06861

Latest update: December 20, 2025 00:17