Brazoria National Wildlife Refuge

Brazoria National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area of roughly 44,000 acres along the Texas Gulf Coast, containing salt marshes, freshwater wetlands, coastal prairies, and tidal creeks. These different habitats are interconnected, creating spaces where numerous animal species live and thrive.

This site was established in 1969, transforming former agricultural lands once used for rice farming and livestock grazing into a protected reserve. This change allowed the area to become an important destination for migratory waterfowl seeking breeding habitat.

The refuge functions as a place where people come to observe birds and wildlife in their natural surroundings and connect with coastal environments. Local communities value it as a space for outdoor learning and experiencing the rhythms of nature along the Gulf.

Entry is through County Road 227 near Freeport, with access available from sunrise to sunset each day. Bring insect repellent and dress for changing weather, as conditions vary significantly across seasons.

The refuge supports an exceptional range of animal species, hosting more than 320 bird types along with hundreds of reptile, amphibian, butterfly, and dragonfly species. This high diversity makes it a location of significant biological importance.

Location: Texas

Inception: 1969

Website: https://fws.gov/refuge/brazoria

GPS coordinates: 29.08330,-95.25000

Latest update: December 10, 2025 20:10