Florida Legislature

The Florida Legislature works through two chambers where 40 senators and 120 representatives gather in the State Capitol to create and revise laws. The two houses meet in parallel, reviewing bills and voting on measures that affect the entire state.

This body was established in 1845 after Florida joined the union as a state, replacing the former Legislative Council of the territory. Early sessions took place in different cities before Tallahassee became the permanent capital.

The Page Program allows Florida students to assist during sessions while observing how lawmakers work on the floor. These young participants handle tasks in the chamber and at desks throughout the legislative day.

Regular sessions begin in January during even-numbered years and in March during odd-numbered years, running for 60 consecutive days. Visitors can enter public areas of the Capitol and watch debates from the galleries.

Thousands of bills are filed each year, but only around 300 of them become law in the end. Members can also propose constitutional amendments that are later placed before voters in a referendum.