Banks Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Banks Lake National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wetland area in Georgia that encompasses open water, marshes, and forested swamps. Cypress trees draped in Spanish moss dominate much of the landscape, creating a distinctive freshwater environment where multiple habitat types exist together.

A dam was constructed in the mid-1800s by Joshua Lee to power a grist mill that served travelers on the route between Waresboro and Thomasville. This early structure influenced how water accumulated and shaped the landscape that exists today.

This refuge serves as a gathering place where visitors pursue wildlife observation and photography among the wetlands. Local traditions include seasonal fishing activities that draw families to experience the water's edge and forest environment together.

The refuge offers year-round access with free parking and accessible facilities including restrooms and a fishing dock designed for all visitors. Equipment rentals and boat launch areas are available to support different ways of exploring the water and surroundings.

The wetland here formed thousands of years ago through ancient tidal activity, creating a blackwater lake environment with specific ecological conditions. Dragonfly nymphs complete their growth cycle within cypress bark, making this a rare place to witness this particular life stage.

Location: Georgia

Inception: 1985

Website: https://fws.gov/refuge/banks_lake

GPS coordinates: 31.01970,-83.12750

Latest update: December 11, 2025 18:01