Valencia County

Valencia County is an administrative division in central New Mexico that combines urban areas and natural landscapes as part of the Albuquerque Metropolitan region. The territory encompasses developed zones alongside open spaces with varied geographic features.

The administrative area was established in 1852 and governed its territory for over a century before a portion separated in 1981 to form a new county. This change marked a significant adjustment to its original boundaries.

The area is home to descendants of Spanish settlers, Pueblo communities, and Anglo residents whose traditions blend in daily life through celebrations, food, and religious practices. Visitors notice this mix reflected in local churches, marketplaces, and the names that mark the landscape.

The county offers various services through government offices and administrative centers that are accessible to both residents and visitors. Allow time to locate main community centers, particularly if you need official services.

The area gained a reputation over several decades for accurately predicting the outcomes of national elections at a level most counties never achieve. This voting pattern shifted only in recent years.

Location: New Mexico

Inception: January 9, 1852

Capital city: Los Lunas

Shares border with: Bernalillo County, Torrance County, Socorro County, Cibola County

Website: http://co.valencia.nm.us

GPS coordinates: 34.72000,-106.80000

Latest update: December 20, 2025 11:26