Burgruine Griffen

Burgruine Griffen sits on a limestone mountain rising about 130 meters above the town of Griffen. The structure contains multiple sections built over centuries, with defensive walls and rooms that reflect different construction periods.

A bishop from Bamberg ordered the castle built between 1124 and 1146, and an emperor later documented it as an important fortification. Over the centuries, the structure was repeatedly rebuilt and expanded to meet changing military requirements.

The ruins display medieval construction methods with features from the 1500s designed to counter regional military threats. Local people viewed this stronghold as a symbol of protection and authority over the surrounding territory.

The ruins are reached by a steep stairway starting near the church in Griffen, with parking available at the base of the hill. The climb is demanding and requires sturdy footwear and a moderate level of fitness.

Beneath the ruins lies a dripstone cave about 485 meters long, discovered by chance during World War II and later opened to visitors. Today hikers can explore both attractions in one location, gaining a double perspective on the geology and history of the area.