Newfoundland Railway, defunct narrow-guage railway
Newfoundland Railway was a narrow-gauge rail line that crossed the island and connected communities scattered across the landscape. The line served both passengers and freight, moving people and goods between towns that had few other transportation options.
The railway began operations in the 1880s and became essential infrastructure for the island's economy and population movement. Service continued through much of the 20th century before declining passenger and freight demand led to eventual closure.
Visitors can explore sections of the historic line through walking routes or visit spots where small museums and memorials share information about rail history. Planning ahead helps since accessible sections are spread across different parts of the island rather than concentrated in one place.
The railway used a narrow gauge of 3 feet 6 inches (1.067 m), which was unusual for North America and more common in other parts of the world. This technical choice made the island's rail system distinctly different from continental railroad standards.
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