Leshan Giant Buddha, Stone Buddha statue in Sichuan, China
The statue carved from red sandstone reaches a height of 233 feet (71 meters) at the confluence of the Min, Qingyi and Dadu rivers. The seated figure features shoulders measuring 92 feet (28 meters) wide, while each finger extends 10 feet (3 meters). The hands rest upon the knees and the gaze directs southeast across the waters.
Buddhist monk Hai Tong initiated the construction project in 713 to calm the dangerous currents at the river junction. The work continued for nine decades until completion in 803 under several generations of stonecutters and craftsmen. Later dynasties added protective structures and a temple system around the figure, which underwent extensive restoration efforts during the 20th century.
The sculpture represents Maitreya Buddha and developed into an important pilgrimage destination for Buddhist believers in Sichuan. The chosen depiction of the future Buddha was meant to protect travelers on the dangerous river waters. The monument embodies the technical and artistic skills of the Tang Dynasty and now attracts millions of visitors annually who seek to explore China's religious heritage.
The entrance fee costs 80 yuan with discounts available for senior visitors and students. Visitors can choose between walking paths along the cliff or boat rides on the river to gain different perspectives. The peak season from May through October brings large crowds, so early morning hours offer shorter waiting times. The nearest city of Leshan sits five miles (eight kilometers) away and provides hotel accommodations.
An elaborate drainage system channels rainwater through hidden passages behind the ears, through the chest and along the clothing folds. This engineering achievement prevented erosion damage to the porous sandstone across twelve centuries. Modern investigations revealed that workers during the Tang Dynasty considered the natural rock layering to optimize water discharge and ensure the longevity of the sculpture.
Location: Sichuan
Inception: 803
Height: 71 m
Part of: Mount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area
Address: 2345 Ling Yun Lu, Shi Zhong Qu, Le Shan Shi, Si Chuan Sheng, China, 614099 614000 Le Shan Shi
Phone: +868332302296
Website: http://leshandafo.com
GPS coordinates: 29.54720,103.76918
Latest update: November 27, 2025 20:47
Chinese architecture spans modern skyscrapers, historic fortifications, and technical structures. From the glass bridge in Longtan Valley to the Canton Tower, these buildings combine tradition and modern technology. Temples, fortresses, and museums tell the country's history, while newer structures like the Tianjin Binhai Library and the Beijing National Stadium represent contemporary development. The collection includes examples from different regions across China. In Beijing stand the Phoenix Center, the National Stadium, and the Pangu Plaza. Shanghai houses the Oriental Pearl Tower and Nanjing Road. In Jiangsu Province, the Danyang-Kunshan Bridge extends for 102 miles (164 kilometers). The Canton Tower in Guangzhou reaches a height of 1,970 feet (600 meters). Historic sites complement the modern structures. The Xi'an City Wall in Shaanxi dates from the Ming Dynasty. The Ancient Town of Pingyao in Shanxi preserves traditional architecture from several centuries. The Leshan Giant Buddha in Sichuan was carved into a cliff face during the 8th century. The Wenchuan Earthquake Museum documents the 2008 natural disaster.
A collection of religious monuments from different cultures, including the Christ statue in Rio and Buddha statues in China. These structures, often exceeding 30 meters in height, represent various spiritual traditions through stone and metal constructions. The monuments include Buddhist, Christian, Hindu and other religious figures.
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