Kottmar, Mountain summit in Görlitz, Germany.
Kottmar is a mountain peak in the Lusatian Highlands reaching about 583 meters in elevation. The slopes display steep terrain and natural rock outcrops formed from ancient volcanic material.
The mountain formed during the Tertiary period through volcanic activity and consists of phonolite from ancient eruptions. This geological past shaped the distinctive character of the peak that stands today.
The summit has long served as a gathering place for locals and visitors seeking outdoor activities and mountain traditions. Today the location remains central to how people experience the Lusatian landscape.
Several hiking trails lead to the summit, with parking areas near Kottmarschenke restaurant serving as starting points. Most routes are well marked and suitable for varying fitness levels.
The mountain marks a significant watershed where water flows toward two different seas. Springs feed the Spree River northward toward the North Sea and the Neisse River southward toward the Baltic Sea.
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