Thüringer Wald Biosphere Reserve

The Thüringer Wald Biosphere Reserve is a protected natural area with forests, mountain meadows, and free-flowing rivers in central Germany. Different zones within the reserve have varying levels of human activity and wild spaces.

UNESCO recognized this area as a biosphere reserve in 1979 as part of the global Man and Biosphere Programme. This designation led to modern conservation methods that protect both the forest and its wildlife.

The area has kept alive traditional glassblowing and porcelain crafts for centuries, with small workshops still operating today. These trades show how local people have always worked with natural materials from the forest.

Access to the reserve is possible through several towns including Suhl, Ilmenau, and Großbreitenbach, which are reachable by train. The trails open year-round and offer different difficulty levels for various visitors.

The area undergoes active forest restructuring to make it more climate-resilient, introducing silver firs among native species like black storks. These efforts show how conservation adapts to new environmental challenges.

Location: Suhl

Location: Ilmenau

Location: Großbreitenbach

Location: Masserberg

Location: Schleusegrund

Location: Schleusingen

Inception: 1979

GPS coordinates: 50.36000,10.48000

Latest update: December 11, 2025 11:04