Neuenburg Castle, Medieval castle in Freyburg, Germany
Neuenburg Castle rises on a hilltop overlooking the Unstrut River valley with a layout combining towers, residential structures, and a double chapel. The building displays medieval construction techniques alongside later additions that shaped its final appearance.
A count built the fortress around 1090 to protect his eastern borders and gain control over the region. The site served as a noble seat for centuries and underwent several transformations in structure and purpose.
The museum displays objects from the daily lives of Thuringian nobles, from toys to watches and clothing spanning centuries. Visitors see what mattered to the people who once lived here and how they spent their time.
The castle is open during the warmer months and sits on a hill accessible by foot from the town center. Sturdy shoes are advisable because the climb is steep and interior stairs within the old structures are narrow and uneven.
A medieval poet wrote sections of an important German epic poem within these walls during his time here. The work composed at this fortress reveals the site's role as a cultural center far beyond its military purpose.
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