Hirtstein, National Geotope in Marienberg, Germany.
Hirtstein is a 890-meter peak with exposed basalt rock formations that shape the landscape. The mountain sits near the Czech border in southeastern Germany and attracts hikers and skiers throughout the year.
In the 19th century, geologists recognized the scientific value of the rock formations and worked to protect the area. Their efforts prevented quarrying and preserved the natural structures on the peak.
The Hirtsteinbaude restaurant, opened in 1927, serves as a gathering place for people exploring the Ore Mountains. Hikers and skiers stop here to rest and share their experiences on the mountain.
The mountain is a popular destination for winter sports, with trails for cross-country skiing and slopes for downhill skiing. The area connects well to other ski routes in the region, making extended tours possible.
The basalt formations at the peak have rare mineral components that attract geologists and rock enthusiasts. These structures provide insight into volcanic processes that shaped the Ore Mountains long ago.
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