Castra of Aalen

Castra of Aalen is a Roman military fort with stone walls and four entry points positioned at cardinal directions. Excavations have exposed the foundations of residential buildings, storage structures, and administrative spaces that outline the layout of the compound.

The fort was established around 150 AD during Emperor Antoninus Pius's reign as part of the frontier defense system. It served as a military post protecting the northern borders of the Roman Empire against external threats.

The site reveals how soldiers lived together in tight quarters, with stone foundations showing where barracks and common areas once stood. Visitors walking through the remains can sense the practical order of a military settlement designed for efficiency and discipline.

The archaeological park remains open daily from April through October with multilingual information panels throughout the site. Walking paths guide visitors through the excavated areas and help identify the locations of former buildings.

The fort served as the headquarters for a mounted cavalry unit, which distinguished it from standard infantry fortifications. Remains of stables and specialized training grounds show how this garrison differed from typical Roman military posts.

Location: Aalen

Location: Raetia

Part of: Raetian Limes

GPS coordinates: 48.83558,10.08472

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:46