Kislau Castle, Medieval castle in Bad Schönborn, Germany
Kislau Castle is a square-shaped fortress built near the Kraichbach stream. It features thick defensive walls and a compact layout that reflects its origins as a fortified tower structure.
The castle was built in the late 11th century as a defensive tower during the early medieval period. It underwent major reconstruction in the early 18th century under the direction of Damian Hugo von Schönborn.
The name Kislau comes from Kislowe, meaning gravelly meadow, reflecting the landscape where it stands. You can see how the location marks a transition between two distinct regions, Kraichgau and Hardtwald.
The castle is not open for visits because it serves as an external branch of a correctional facility. You can still view the exterior structure from outside the surrounding area to appreciate its architectural form.
Starting in 1824, the castle was converted for institutional use, first as a military hospital and later as a prison for political prisoners. This diverse institutional history shows how a medieval fortress adapted to very different purposes over time.
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